Saturday, August 23, 2014

To Research or to not


What insights have you gained about research from taking this course?

I have new respect for those individuals who love research and do it for a living.  There are so many different ways to study and so much to know beforehand.  A true researcher must be extremely knowledgeable about research before learning about what it is he is going to study.

In what ways have your ideas about the nature of doing research changed?

I know that research is not something in which I want to do for a living.  There are so many components to learn about from the design process, experiment or not, research itself, analyzing data, ethical concerns, equity, benefits, and so much more.

What lessons about planning, designing, and conducting research in early childhood did you learn?

A researcher must be very meticulous in every aspect of the research study.  The planning and designing of the research study is just as or more important than the actual study itself.  The design of the study plans out each and every part of the study to assure the validity of the research.  The researcher must plan for validity, for convincing or he is just wasting his time.  If the study is not valid, by bias, by miscalculations, by ill preparedness from the researcher or his team, then the time it took was a waste.

What were some of the challenges you encountered—and in what ways did you meet them?

I was definitely challenged by reading the studies and the text, as I do not comprehend well.  I found myself falling asleep quite often while researching definitions and working on the simulation. However, I know at some point in the coming future I will be preparing to write grants and knowing how to read research is going to be a priority.  I am excited to have done as well as I have in this class and have had great colleagues who have contributed to my understanding – Danita, especially.  Thank you all so much for your help during the last eight weeks – ALL of you!

What are some of the ways your perceptions of an early childhood professional have been modified as a result of this course?

It was very interesting to learn the depth and breadth of research done so long ago.  I was eager to read many papers from the 1980’s and 90’s that are so relevant right now.  So many things in early childhood development has already been researched and new studies are checking the reliability from back then.  Even studies from Africa, Ethiopia, and in Europe, are exactly what we are talking about now in early childhood.  Research is essential (not necessarily experiments), but research studies are essential to continue learning about how the brain works, about children, and about parents. 

Saturday, August 2, 2014

Research Around the World


I chose to explore the Early Childhood Development Virtual University (ECDVU) in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) website (http://www.ecdvu.org/ssa/index.php).  I was able to read about studies from Nigeria, Kenya, Ghana, and more.  It is very interesting to me how far apart we are in miles (or kilometers) we are really so close on ideas concerning early childhood development.  One of the studies I read was done in 1986 about involving fathers in early childhood care and development and another was from 1991 about school readiness in Kenya.

However, I really enjoyed reading about the parent, caregiver, and ECD study done in Ghana.  The study used the PLAN-assisted early child development program in Ghana (Etse, 1997).  It used both quantitative and qualitative approaches to find and understand children’s needs and quality early childhood development programs from the parents perspectives and compare them to the ECD caregivers and managers.  The major finds of the study:  the parents were somewhat knowledgeable about child development and the ECD professionals’ opinions were not significantly different from the parents’ ideas.

In other reading, I saw studies showing ECD programs play and important part in enhancing a child’s development, early studies on brain development in infants, play-based education, and standardized assessment tools.  Most of these studies were done in the 80’s, 90’s and early 2000’s.  The results were the same back then as they are now:  educate parents, nutritious meals, better pay to retain teachers, play to educate, parental cooperation, prenatal care.

This is a great site to visit and see the history of early childhood research!

Etse, S. (1997). Parents’ and Other Caregivers’ Perception of Early Childhood Deveopment Needs and Quality: A Study of the PLAN-Assited Programs in Bawjiase, Ghana Retrieve August 2, 2014 from http://www.ecdvu.org/ssa/documents/major_projects/Etse%20-%20MP%20Final%20-%20UVic%20LP.pdf